To measure capacitance, you'll need a digital multimeter, which you can pick up at your local hardware store. First, turn off the power to the capacitor, and connect a resistor across the terminals to drain the charge. Then, disconnect the capacitor, set the multimeter to measure capacitance, and press the REL button if your multimeter has one.
The power consumption is around 68mW. The dynamic range is 40 dB. Overall, the dual/multi-slope capacitance measurement circuits provide very high immunity to stray capacitances thanks to the virtual ground in the integrator and low impedance of the excitation signal interface.
The unit for measuring capacitance is the farad (F), defined as 1 coulomb (C) of electric charge per volt (V) of potential difference. In practice, the farad is such a large unit that capacitance is usually measured in smaller units such as the microfarad, 1 millionth of a farad; or the nanofarad, 1 billionth of a farad.
To test a capacitor with a multimeter, follow these steps: Set the multimeter to the resistance (Ω) mode, discharge the capacitor, connect the probes to the terminals with correct polarity, and monitor the resistance reading as the capacitor charges and discharges.
Capacitance is the measure of how much electrical energy is stored in an object, such as a capacitor used in an electronic circuit. The unit for measuring capacitance is the farad (F), defined as 1 coulomb (C) of electric charge per volt (V) of potential difference.
Use a 20,000Ω, 5 watt resistor attached via 12 gauge wire rated for 600 volts. Disconnect the capacitor. Testing while the capacitor is part of a circuit can give very inaccurate results, and potentially damage other components. Remove the capacitor carefully, desoldering the connection if necessary. Set the multimeter to measure capacitance.
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